The big
questions today include if you traveled 10,000 years into the future, what
would Planet Earth look like?
would most
of its surface be covered in volcanoes or steam? Or ice??
What if you
traveled even further to 1 million years in the future? Would all of the oceans
have evaporated? Or would it have become one giant Waterworld?
Okay, now,
what about 1 billion years?
Would there
be any humans left? Or settle on another earth??
This is what
if, and here's what would happen if you traveled 1 billion years into the
future?
Several key
existential threats face the human race. And if we want to be around in 1
billion years, we'll need to endure them all. We have struggled a lot just to
survive pandemic COVID-19. This is only an atom thing compared to the future of
the planet. Can we imagine the earth with the threats of climate change,
overpopulation, hotter sun, and many other factors??
Just under
10,000 years from now, we're going to run into a big problem called the Decca
Millennium bug. It means Software encoding the ad calendar year won't encode
dates with more than four decimals in the year 10,000 AD and on the bright
side, in 10,000 years, it is estimated that genetic differences and traits
between humans species will no longer be regional traits. It means skin and
hair color will be evenly distributed around the world. Maybe that will help us
all get along. Finally,20,000 years into the future, none of the current
languages will be recognizable future languages will only contain 1% of the
core vocabulary words of their present-day counterparts.
50,000 years
from now we'll mark a new glacial period for the earth, which will start a new
Ice Age. Niagara Falls will erode Lake Erie wholly. And interestingly, a full
day on earth will also increase by one second at this point. So much more time
for activities.
In 250,000
years, the low E volcano will rise above the water and it is estimated to form
a new island in Hawaii.
And in
500,000 years, an asteroid with a diameter greater than one kilometer will
likely hit Earth unless we can prevent it. The resulting crater will be more
than 400 kilometers across which is very huge. It will start fires all over the
planet and make the air unbreathable affecting all the ecosystems. So there's
something to look forward to.
And in case
that's not enough, in 1 million years, we'll likely have another supervolcano
eruption large enough to spew out 3200 cubic kilometers of ash, it would
produce enough lava to fill 75% of the Grand Canyon. The nearby star
Beetlejuice will have exploded into a supernova by this time making it visible
from Earth even during the daytime.
In 2 million
years, humanity will have settlements throughout the solar system. It also
means that humans if existed on another earth would have muted or evolved to
another species.
It is
predicted that in 10 million years, a huge part of Eastern Africa will break
off and form a new ocean basin.
In 50
million years Africa will collide with Eurasia, and a new mountain range will a form will be closing off the Mediterranean Sea between them which may be taller
than Mt. Everest which lies now in Nepal.
It is
estimated that out in space, Mars will collide with its moon, resulting in it
developing a ring system like Saturn's.
In 60 and 80
million years, the Canadian and American The rockies will have eroded completely and all Hawaiian Islands will be below the
oceans respectively.
In 100
million years, an asteroid similar to the one that killed the dinosaurs 66
million years ago will likely hit Earth, one that is 10 kilometers wide.
In 200, and
50 million years, all of Earth's continents will be fused like Pangea, except
this time, it will be called Pangea ultimate, but don't get too attached to it.
Because in 400 to 500 million years Pangea Ultima will separate again.
In 500, to
600 million years, a gamma-ray burst will likely occur within 6500 light-years
from Earth. It could trigger mass extinction by destructing the ozone layer if
it strikes the blue planet.
The moon
will be so far from Earth, that total solar eclipses won't take place after 600
million years.
And the
sun's increasing luminosity will have raised temperatures on earth so much that
it could halt plate tectonics movement.
In 800
million years, carbon dioxide levels will drop dramatically, and photosynthesis
will no longer be possible.
Complex life
on earth will die because free oxygen and ozone will be gone from the
atmosphere.
And finally,
in 1 billion years, the sun's luminosity will have increased by 10%. And the
average temperature on earth will be 47 degrees Celsius. and our oceans will
evaporate, leaving just pockets of water at each of the poles and our
atmosphere will feel like a damp greenhouse which would seem a pity compared to
today's world.
When you
arrive here in your time machine, be mentally prepared to take on planet earth
that looks nothing like the one you remember.
The human race
will be gone.
Because of
the intense heat, lack of water, and lack of breathable air, the earth will be
uninhabitable.
Maybe we'll
find other forms of intelligent life through research.
Cool
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